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Table 3 ANOVA results based on generalized linear models (GLMs) evaluating the influence of climatic variables (minimum temperature, maximum temperature, and precipitation) on the seasonal movements of four Turdus species. The models included year, season (breeding and non-breeding), and their interaction as predictors. The table reports Chi-square values (Chisq), degrees of freedom (Df), and p-values for each variable and factor analyzed. Significant values are highlighted in bold

From: Seasonal dynamics of range expansion in South American thrushes

  

T_min

T_max

Precipitation

Chisq

Df

p-value

Chisq

Df

p-value

Chisq

Df

p-value

T. amaurochalinus

season

5011.4

1

2.2e-16

6070.8

1

2.2e-16

1353.1

1

2E-16

year

41.5

1

1.2E-07

1.3

1

0.245

108.31

1

2E-16

season: year

50.4

1

1.2E-09

46.6

1

8.7E-09

6.02

1

0.014

T. chiguanco

season

1301.3

1

2.2e-16

966.25

1

2.2e-16

744.1

1

2.00E-16

year

1.33

1

0.249

11.72

1

0.0006

5.47

1

1.90E-02

season: year

9.57

1

0.002

24.12

1

9.00E-04

1.71

1

0.1903

T. falcklandii

season

1437.1

1

2.2e-16

2620.4

1

2.2e-16

1048.5

1

2.2e-16

year

9.73

1

0.002

3.91

1

0.048

10.79

1

1.10E-03

season: year

47.99

1

4.3E-09

36.27

1

1.70E-06

2.75

1

0.097

T. rufiventris

season

4560.2

1

2.2e-16

5542.5

1

2.2e-16

1372

1

2.00E-16

year

19.5

1

0.0102

10.2

1

0.001

95.3

1

2.00E-16

season: year

20.5

1

0.006

21.7

1

3.20E-03

5.7

1

0.016