Fig. 12
From: A three-dimensional model of terrain-induced updrafts for movement ecology studies

Time history of vertical velocity at three heights at the MP5 mast at Alaiz mountain. Field data shown are 10-min averages and corresponding statistics of each interval and are shown alongside \(\textsc {BO04}\) and proposed model estimations. a, b 118Â m AGL; c, d 80Â m AGL; e, f 40Â m AGL